Text as at 26 April 2026
This provision has not been checked by a human. The text below was read automatically from the official PDF and has not yet been verified against it, so it may differ from the provision as published — in its wording, its numbering, or where one provision ends and the next begins. For the authorised text, see legislation.vic.gov.au.

34AI Sexual activity and consent defence—reasonable belief in consent

(1)For the purposes of section 34AF(1)(b)(ii), whether or not A reasonably believes that B is consenting to the conduct constituting the offence depends on the circumstances.
See section 34AJ for the effect of intoxication on the standard to be applied in determining whether A had a reasonable belief.
(2)A's belief that B consents to the conduct constituting the offence is not reasonable if, within a reasonable time before or at the time the conduct takes place, A does not say or do anything to find out whether B consents to the conduct.
(3)Subsection (2) does not apply if—
(a)A has a cognitive impairment or mental illness (other than the effects of intoxication that is self-induced within the meaning of section 34AJ); and
(b)that cognitive impairment or mental illness is a substantial cause of A not saying or doing anything to find out whether B consents to the conduct constituting the offence.
(4)A bears the burden of proving on the balance of probabilities the matters referred to in subsection
(3).
References to A and B in this section are references to the same A and B referred to in section 34AE.